Автор Новые тренировочные задания по теме «Tourism and travelling» ОГЭ по английскому языку 9 класс письменная и устная часть для подготовки к экзамену 2026-2027 учебный год. Если в блоке присутствуют задания по аудированию, то вы можете найти их по поиску на сайте ФИПИ. Задания 3-9 ищутся по полю «Номер группы».
Задания письменной и устной части ОГЭ по английскому языку 9 класс
Tourism_and_travelling_bez_otvetovЗадания с ответами из открытого банка ФИПИ
tren_Tourism_and_travelling_an_fipiЧтение
Задание 12 Вы проводите информационный поиск в ходе выполнения проектной работы. Определите, в каком из текстов A––F содержатся ответы на интересующие Вас вопросы 1––7. Один из вопросов останется без ответа. Занесите Ваши ответы в таблицу.
1. What nature-friendly ideas started a new branch in the tourism business?
2. What means of transport is the most popular with tourists?
3. Why can tourism be dangerous to nature?
4. What are the reasons that make people go on a trip?
5. What kind of tourism is getting popular with elderly people?
6. Why does travelling make people smarter?
7. What are the ways to save money while travelling?
A. Tourism has become a popular activity. Indeed, nowadays people travel more, and further, than they used to. The main reasons for tourism are: recreation, leisure and business. When travelling for recreation, people want to escape their stressful daily routine and to relax. Beach holidays are an example of such tourism. Business trips involve going to a distant place in order to settle business issues.
B. Whether on a business trip or on a honeymoon, people want to explore the place they are in. They go on excursions, try new activities like diving or mountain climbing and learn about the historical background of the place and its cultural peculiarities. Sometimes they find out amazing facts about people and places and about themselves too! In fact, when people travel, they broaden their horizons.
C. A new branch of tourism is ecotourism. It involves visiting relatively untouched places in remote areas. Ecotourism is often misinterpreted as any form of tourism involving wildlife – but it’s completely different from jungle tourism or safari. Eco-tourists are against disturbing the environment; even taking photos is not recommended. Take only memories and leave only footprints is a very popular slogan for them.
D. By educational tourism, most people mean different versions of Learn and Travel Programmes for students. But it’s not only for the young and brave. Lots of training and educational programmes for adults are offered in different corners of the world. Retired people participate in these programmes too. They gladly enroll on overseas courses ranging from gardening and design to computer skills and programming.
E. If possible, consider means of transport other than the plane. Rapidly increasing numbers of flights have put the environment in danger. Planes pollute the air, which results in global warming. In fact, tourism is not harmless fun as many may think: new airports and tourist infrastructure, pollution and crowds of noisy tourists make wild animals migrate, which may decrease their population or even make them extinct.
F. With all its benefits, travelling is still a very expensive activity and may not fit every budget. To reduce the costs, avoid travelling in high season when flight tickets and hotels are overpriced. Remember that, along with expensive destinations, there are less prestigious but even more interesting places. When planning a trip, find out about low-cost airlines, discounts and special offers.
Номер задания: F6224C Ответы: 461537
Falkland Islands Вы проводите информационный поиск в ходе выполнения проектной работы. Определите, в каком из текстов A–F содержатся ответы на интересующие Вас вопросы 1–7. Один из вопросов останется без ответа. Занесите Ваши ответы в таблицу.
1. What is the capital of the Falkland Islands?
2. Where can you learn about the islands’ history?
3. What is the emblem of the Falkland Islands?
4. What do the local people do for a living?
5. What energy resources are used on the islands?
6. What is the educational policy of the Falkland Islands?
7. What was the result of the conflict between Argentina and the UK?
A. About 250 miles off the coast of South America lie the Falkland Islands, a British overseas territory. About 3,000 people live on the islands. Like most isolated communities around the world, they are always pleased to welcome tourists. The people of the Falkland Islands mostly work in sheep farming and fishing.
B. Everything outside Stanley, known locally as Camp, is home to numerous farms and settlements spread across the islands. In fact,over three quarters of the population live in Stanley. Although one of the smallest capitals in the world, Stanley provides a variety of supermarkets, excellent restaurants and hotels, a swimming pool, gym and golf course.
C. Open whenever tour ships are in the port, the Falkland Islands Museum contains artifacts from everyday life, natural history samples and a fine collection relating to the islands’ shipwrecks. Outdoor exhibition sites include the Reclus Hut, originally made in Stanley, then shipped to Antarctica and set up there in 1956. Forty years later the famous house was brought back.
D. There are only about 380 children of school age living on the islands. For them, there is a primary and a secondary school in Stanley and three small settlement schools on large farms. Other rural pupils are taught by ‘travelling’ teachers. Schooling is free and compulsory for children between five and sixteen years of age. The government pays for older students to attend colleges, usually in the UK.
E. The Falkland Islands government is taking advantage of cheap wind power. Since 1996, the government has been investing in the development of alternative sources of energy and can already enjoy the results. The Islands have experimented with other forms of energy, including hydro-electric and solar power. However, these forms cannot match the effectiveness of wind power yet.
F. The Falklands War was fought in 1982 between Argentina and the United Kingdom. It started with the Argentine invasion and occupation of the Falkland Islands and South Georgia. The war lasted 74 days and ended with an Argentine defeat. However, Argentina still has not fully given up its claim to the territory of the islands.
Номер задания: E4C94E Ответы: 412657
London Вы проводите информационный поиск в ходе выполнения проектной работы. Определите, в каком из текстов A–F содержатся ответы на интересующие Вас вопросы 1–7. Один из вопросов останется без ответа. Занесите Ваши ответы в таблицу.
1. Which place in London keeps a message for future generations?
2. Which place in London is good to watch sports and buy related goods?
3. How long does it take to raise the famous bridge for a ship?
4. How does a fairytale character help real people of London?
5. Which London bridge got a nickname after its reconstruction?
6. What is the most visited tourist attraction in London?
7. What were the false buildings in London made for?
A. Tower Bridge, which is over a hundred years old, has become a symbol of London. It is the only bridge on the Thames that can be raised and lowered to allow ships to pass. Nowadays it takes only 90 seconds for the heavy drawbridges to be pulled up with electric motors. It is considered that watching the Tower Bridge opening brings good luck.
B. Waterloo Bridge is a foot traffic bridge crossing the River Thames in London. It was opened in 1817, on the second anniversary of the famous battle. A century later, in the early 1940s, the famous Bridge needed to be rebuilt. It was during World War II, and most men were away fighting. So the bridge was rebuilt mainly by women. The new Waterloo Bridge was opened in 1945 and got a second name, the ‘Ladies Bridge’.
C. Wembley Stadium is a football stadium located in Wembley Park, London. The stadium is home not only to football. It also hosts concerts, rugby games and American football games. There is Wembley Market not far from the stadium. Unlike many London street markets, this one is situated in an open space. A visit here is a good option for football fans to find club Tshirts, boots or accessories.
D. 23 and 24 Leinster Gardens in Paddington (just opposite Hyde Park) are fake houses built to hide the Tube line running underneath. The windows are painted on, there are no letter boxes, and behind the facade there is a railway. The first London underground trains were steam trains so they needed ventilation. Underground lines were planned with tunnels and open-air sections so the trains could let out their steam and smoke, and that is what the house facades are hiding.
E. Great Ormond Street Hospital, which is situated at Russell Square, London, owns the copyright to Peter Pan, a story written by J.M. Barrie. The author had no children himself and gifted the rights to his famous literary pieces to the hospital in 1929. The hospital receives royalties from all films, cartoons and performances of Peter Pan. All the money is used to run the hospital.
F. Cleopatra’s Needle was brought to London in 1819 from Alexandria, the royal city of Cleopatra. Underneath Cleopatra’s Needle there’s a time capsule from 1778. It keeps information about 18 th century life. It contains copies of the Bible in several languages, a portrait of Queen Victoria, a set of British coins, cigars, a razor, a map of London, copies of 10 daily newspapers and pictures of the 12 best-looking English women of the day.
Номер задания: 33AD40 Ответы: 352741
13. Nowadays British kings and queens use the Crown Jewels for ceremonial events.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
14. Thomas Blood’s crime was well-planned.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
15. Thomas Blood damaged the crown to take it out.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
16. The criminals were found the next day after the robbery.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
17. King Charles II punished Thomas Blood severely.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
18. Thomas Blood promised King Charles II to stop stealing forever.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
19. After Thomas Blood, other criminals tried to steal the Crown Jewels.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Номер группы: 44027B
Ответы:
13. 3
14. 1
15. 1
16. 2
17. 2
18. 3
19. 2
13. There was a natural mark which indicated the start of the river Thames.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
14. During the marathon the weather was fine.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
15. After the accident with Martin’s leg, Tom carried his rucksack.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
16. During the marathon the friends spent all their nights in the tent.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
17. There were a lot of tourists near the statue of Old Father Thames.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
18. Near London the Thames was closed to navigation.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
19. The marathon route went through London.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Номер группы: B1E1E7 Ответы:
13. 1
14. 1
15. 3
16. 2
17. 3
18. 2
19. 1
13. The Isle of Man is located in the Irish Sea.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
14. The island’s landscape looks all the same everywhere.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
15. On Tynwald Day the Manx parliament has a day off.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
16. The first Manx King ruled for a hundred years.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
17. According to Manx beliefs, ignoring the fairies can cause trouble.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
18. Peel Castle was built by the Vikings.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
19. There are a few statues of King Arthur on the Isle of Man.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Номер группы: 68EAE7 Ответы:
13. 1
14. 2
15. 2
16. 3
17. 1
18. 1
19. 3
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